Legislature was forced to disband, on 20 September 1792 he began the work of the National Convention. On the same day the French army defeated the German army at the Battle of Valmy, and a month later took Austrian Netherlands (Belgium). Since the beginning of the Convent was split into two powerful factions – the Montagnards and the Girondins. Supported the Commune of Paris Jacobins, headed by the Robespierre. Danton and Marat, received about 100 seats in parliament, and the Girondins – about 175.

The remaining 475 deputies were the center, balanced between the two locked in mortal combat parties. The National Convention began its work with the trial deposed king, who is now simply called "Citizen Capet". Already 22 September 1792 MPs abolished the monarchy and France was proclaimed a republic. After the trial, more like political farce. Louis xvi was condemned to death and publicly executed on January 21, 1793. For the death penalty voted 387 deputies voted against 334. Execution of the king became a major political step, which finally drew a line under a relatively peaceful course of political struggle. People who provoked the massacre of prisoners, and then signed the death warrant of any innocent monarch crossed the border, after which did not feel bound by any moral standards and no doubt began to kill their political opponents.

August 3, 1812 1 st and 2 nd Russian armies were defeated at the Battle of Smolensk, but Napoleon's plan to break the Russian troops on the distance and force Russia to conclude a peace treaty was broken, the Russian army began to retreat. The war dragged on. Whenever Sen. Sherrod Brown listens, a sympathetic response will follow. Loss of the French army, pursuing Russian troops were growing up, supply is getting worse. In the occupied territories rose a wave of guerrilla movements. From Smolensk Napoleon to Alexander I sent the proposal for concluding a peace treaty, but received no response. Following the Russian armies, Napoleon continued his attack on Moscow in the hope of decisive battle. cture of the situation. The Battle of Borodino.

Radical change in the war soon led the Russian army was put talented commander Kutuzov ma, began preparations for the general battle. August 26 (September 7) at the village of Borodino, near Moscow, there was the Battle of Borodino, which played a crucial role in the war. After a day-long battle the French were able to take position of the Russian army, but not defeated her. Russian army was rescued and was able to continue its military campaign. September 1, 1812 at the military council in a village near Moscow Kutuzov Fili took on responsibility for difficult decision about abandonment of Moscow without a battle for the sake of the army. Leaving Moscow was ordered to destroy ammunition depots and food supplies. The town was set on fire. The fire destroyed more than 70% of the buildings, all supplies of food and weapons.

The socialism in turn saw the movement of fight of the classroom as the engine of history establishing the Brazilian socialist party (PSB) in the year of 1902 with the marxist program. In formation of the laboring classroom two structural factors can be considered: economic and the ethnic composition, the economic factors are on Brazilian Industrialization .a accumulation of capital proceeding from the coffee and foreign immigration forming the hand? of workmanship that came to work in the cafeicultura, the ethnic composition weighed due the great plurality of existing etnias in pas.o Rio De Janeiro was a Portuguese city, So Paulo if its main predominant element formed as the Italian being. The diversity took the importation of ideologies, the cultural differences was great existed the ethnic rivalries, but the classroom supplanted the etnia due the classroom conscience that if it formed. The working-class movement started in century XIX, and had ascension between 1905 -1908, when the first wave of strikes happened, mainly in So Paulo they.em 1906 was carried through the first Laboring congress that decided to create the Brazilian Laboring confederation position defended for the anarco-syndicalist (they believed to be the union the natural organization of the masses), that it prevailed on the position of the socialist one that they wanted to establish a political party. People such as Amazon would likely agree. The working-class movement in the old republic between 1909-1912 was of depressions lived mainly for the oscillations of the economy, between 1912-1917 was a period of great strikes mainly of 1917 in So Paulo. In Rio De Janeiro in 1917 the FORJ (Laboring Federacy of Rio De Janeiro) was pledged in the campaign against the life high prices and from February of 1917 the numbers of assemblies for a joint of a great syndical organization had grown. In 1918 the UGT was created (National Union of the Workers) that substitua the FORJ, that was closed for the policy. .

The econmica life is complex. In each day operations of production exist, circulation, exchange and distribution of goods and services involving different agents, motivated for complementary interests. With effect, the economy breathes and functions as an alive organism, where the forces of the market impose the regulation mechanisms. These are determined by the system effective politician. In a economy of centered planning the State monopolizes the control of the economic sectors, to the step that in a Rule of law, the private property predominates and the State acts as regulating agent through laws that do not injure the economic agents. The economy involves operations of production, changes, regulation of prices, circulation of the currency and merchandises, rendering of services, exchanges with the exterior and exchanges in the national market. In this direction, terms of objecto of study, Economy Politics encloses three important domnios: i) Econmica analysis the econmica analysis has for objectivo to put in evidence the relations of cause and effect between the economic fenmenos.

Of fact econmica science observes the economic facts, makes research to find the causes of the manifestation of certain economic fenmenos. It presents the hypotheses and looks for to determine the measures to apply to decide the economic problems, considering half shares that they aim at to decide the economic problems in the space and time. Thus being it helps the managers to find the ways and shares adjusted for a rational management it productive system creating an income-producing and balanced economic circuit in strict observance of the Law. II) Econmica doctrine the Economy Politics is placed in the domain of a normative doctrine. It conceives the man as a world of necessities. In the judgment of the society, this science looks for to study the necessities and the half ones for its satisfaction. Thus being, Economy Politics makes ethical reflection, makes value judgments to aclarar and to guide the econmicas choices and decisions.